• smert, smerte, smart(e, smirte, smearte, smeort, smaerte, smorte, smaerten, smard, smarth, smrt, suert, smerter, smarttere, smirtir, smarten

gloweþ somwhile aboute þe hert, And enchafeþ it as fire. c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy Htrn 388 9512 For the smorther & the smoke of þe smert loghys..All the Citie might se the sercle aboute. Of a weapon: sharp, pointed, piercing. c1225 St.Marg.(1)

• spiritual, spiritual(l)e, -uel(e, -uelle, spirtual, speritual(l)e, -uel, spirituels, -uelx

Trev. Barth. Add 27944 197b/a Asphalt..is good to helpe þe passiouns of þe mooder þat..þristeþ þe spirituels membres if..þe stynkynge smoke þerof is y-drawe in atte nose. (a1398) Trev. Barth. Add 27944 252a/b Þe spirituall membres..ben breest and lungen. a1400

• thẹ, ~x00fe~eo, ~x00fe~ae, t, te, de, i, ~x00fe~-, the, ~x00fe~eo, ~x00fe~ea, ~x00fe~ae, ~x00fe~i, ~x00fe~as

lengere þolie. a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex. Corp-C 444 3074 Quilc ben ðo ðe sulen vt-gon? a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex. Corp-C 444 3466 Smoke up rekeð and munt quakeð, Slep ðor non de ða ne up-wakeð. c1325 Harrow.H. Hrl 2253 24 Þat wes

• throte, throt(te, throthe, throate, throght, troht, thort(e, thorote, throit, ~x00fe~rotu, ~x00fe~rota, ~x00fe~rutu, ~x00fe~reote, ~x00fe~rotan, trouthe, thorche

song. c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) Trin-C R.3.14 11.44 Þei..gnawen god in here þrote whanne here guttis fullen. c1400(c1378) PPl.B LdMisc 581 17.324 Smoke & smolder smyteth his eyen, Til he be blere-nyed or blynde and hors in þe throte. c1410 Chaucer CT.Kn.

• scorn, scorne, scoren(e, skorn(e, skoren, sckorn, schorn(e, schoren, shorn(e, skarn, scarn(e, scharne, scharen, skoarn, schoarne, scron, scornes, schornus

thi daye how falsely þou forsuke thi laye And calle the kynge of skorne. c1450(a1425) MOTest. SeldSup 52 15930 Þe smoke þer of..May dryfe owt all þe dewls of hell, þat þei do noþer scorne ne scath. c1475(?a1440) Burgh Cato(1)

• bisẹn, biseo(n, bise, besie, bisẹth, bisih~x00f0~, bese~x0021d~is, bisẹ, bisih, -si~x0021d~, -seh, -sue, bisey, bisah, -saeh, -seh, -sey, -say, bisei~x0021d~e, bisẹ~x0021d~en, besihe, biseien, bisẹ(n, bise~x0021d~e, bisein(e, -seie, besain(e

[L uidere] hire, bilokin hire on euch half. a1300 PMor. Jes-O 29 19 Ne may ich bi-seo me bi-fore for smoke. c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M. Auch 8831 King Ban biseiȝe riȝt so anoþer. a1500(1413) Pilgr.Soul Eg 615 2.6.33b Alle this pilgrymes..will

• wers(e, wersse, werce, wars(e, wirse, wors(e, worsse, wursse, wrs(e, vers, wurs(e, waerse, wirsse, ~x00fe~urs

Nay lord leue him þe wers, Whanne ȝe wyte wytterly where þe wrong liggeþ. c1400(c1378) PPl.B LdMisc 581 17.322 Whan smoke & smolder smyt in his syȝte, It doth hym worse þan his wyf or wete to slepe. a1425(c1400) 5

• what, whath, was

made þe croys hym al a-boute. a1425(a1400) PConsc. Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196 7100-101 What for sorow and what thurgh smoke And what thurgh cald and what thurgh hete þai salle ay grete. ?a1425 Mandev.(2) Eg 1982 118/7 In þat

• withseien, witheseie, witheseine, witseie, witsigge, withseide, wissede, withseiden, whitsaide, witseiden, withseid(e, withsede, witsed, wi~x00f0~saeid

Glo.Chron.A Clg A.11 10140 Fram rome he broȝte an heste þat me here nome Petres peni of ech hous þat smoke out of come, Ac þe king & heyemen wiþ sede it ilome. a1375 WPal. KC 13 3930 He schuld

• wrappen, wrap(pe, wrapped, wrappide, wrapid, wrapte, i)wrapped(e, wraped, warpyd

þe wilde wode, & it shal ben al-to wrappid [WB(2) : wlappid togidere; L convolvetur] in þe pride of þe smoke. (a1398) Trev. Barth. Add 27944:Seymour 119/10 Þe seconde instrument is þe fleische in þe whiche ben iwrappid and ipiȝt

• writhen, writh(e, writ, writhith, writhus, writh, wriththis, ri~x00fe~a~x00fe~, wroth(e, wrath(e, wraithe, wrae~x00f0~, writhed, writhen, writh(e(n, writhin, writhun, wrethe(n, wrethin(e, writhed, wryte, wrecchyn, wreyin, werthe

something [1st quot.; may belong to sense 2. (c)]; ppl. writhen , wrung out; pressed; (e) oute , to emit (smoke and fire) in twisted or coiled plumes. a1300 I-hereþ nv one Jes-O 29 383 Of one wrase of þornes

• commaunden, comaunden, cum(m)aunden, com(m)anden, comonden, com(m)aunded, commaund(e

13/13 [Resoun and wil] ouȝte..commaunde to oþire sensual and moving powers of þe soule. (a1398) Trev. Barth. Add 27944 229a/b Smoke þerof comaundeþ [L imperat] menstrual blood. (a) To entrust (sth. to someone's care); (b) to entrust or commend (oneself

• plat(e, plait(e, plete, plates, plaithes, platen

hote..at morow colde. ?c1450 Stockh.PRecipes Stockh 10.90 38/22 Take a plate of erne and holde it abowyn þe smoke, and þe smoke will clewyn þere-vpon. ?c1450 Stockh.PRecipes Stockh 10.90 102/19 Make a plate of leed, as large as þou mayst,

• prid(e, pri~x0021d~de, priede, pritte, prude, prute, pruede, prudu, pruten, pruid(e, pruite, prede, prides, prudene, proude

(its mate); (b) a collection or group of lions; (c) glossing L superbia : swelling of a river; rising of smoke; (d) error for drede n. 1486 ?Berners Bk.St.Albans Blades 1881 leaf e v/a The noyes of theyes beestys thus

• led, lede, lead, leid, leod, leit, lid, lyad, laed, ledde, lud, ledes, led

hurre to wasshe was wonto be hatte Was set ouer a feure. c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF Benson-Robinson 1648 And such a smoke gan out wende Out of his foule trumpes ende, Blak, bloo, grenyssh, swartish red, As doth where that men

• thik(ke, thike, thick(e, ~x00f0~hikke, thiche, thig, thek(ke, theck, yik, ~x00fe~icce, ~x00fe~iccan, theke-, thec-, tik(e)-, ticce-, titch-, dykke, ~x00fe~ilke, wicke, wikke, thikker(e, ~x00fe~iccure, ~x00fe~iccre, thikkest(e, ~x00fe~ihkest, ~x00fe~iccen

mane, hair, etc.: full; (b) of air, a cloud, rainstorm, etc.: filled with small particles, heavy; also fig.; also, of smoke, darkness: impenetrable, opaque; also, ?palpable [quot. a1425]; (c) with prep. phrases: of (with) , crowded with (sth.), laden with,

• tọth, tothe, toeth, thothe, toht, tuth(e, touth, -totht, tot(o)-, -tote, tooh, top, teth(e, teht, teght, tet, teith(e, teit, tieth, theth, teththe, tothes, ten, teo~x00f0~e, to~x00f0~en, to~x00fe~an, to~x00fe~um, to~x00f0~a(ne, to~x00f0~e(ne, deth, de~x00f0~, te~x0021d~, teh, tiez, tetter, te(d

he bade owt draw. ?c1450 Stockh.PRecipes Stockh 10.90 98/9,10 Holde þi mowth ouer þe candill þat þe hete of þe smoke come to þe toth..and þe wormys wyllyn fallyn sone from þe teth. a1475 Gilb.Angl. Wel 537 91/13 If it

• wasten, wast(e, wasti(e, waston, waist, vaste-, wace-, wastest, wastus, wostis, wasten, wastit, wasted(e, wast, wasted, iwasted, wasted(d)e, iwasttid, wastud, wast(e, vasted, wastete, wastes

he findiþ þerinne. (a1398) Trev. Barth. Add 27944 196b/a By hete of fyre it [quicksilver] is soone wasted away in smoke. a1400 Lanfranc Ashm 1396 180/12 Boile hem in a double vessel til al þe watir be waistid awey. ?a1425

• yerd, yerde, yard(e, ~x0021d~erd(e, ~x0021d~ert, ~x0021d~earde, ~x0021d~ard(e, -hierde, yherd(e, ~x0021d~eird, gierde, ~x0021d~ẹrd(e, gerd(e, ~x0021d~ird(e, yeorde, ~x0021d~eord(e, ~x0021d~urd, yerd(i)s, yardus, ~x0021d~erden, ~x0021d~erdus, ~x0021d~ardus, iardis, erdis, ~x0021d~eorde(n, ~x0021d~erdene, ~x0021d~erdaen, ~x0021d~irde(n, ~x0021d~urden, ~x0021d~irdan, ~x0021d~irdon, gearda, yer-, gharde-, jerde-, jorde-, irde-, erde-

the yerde armes, iiij. Something vaguely resembling a rod in shape: (a) a straight written stroke; (b) a column (of smoke); (c) herde-mannes (shep-herdes) , a plant of the Dipsacus family, prob. Dipsacus fullonum (teasel) or D. pilosus or D.

• red, rẹd, rede, redde, read(e, reid(e, rid(e, rod(e, reden(e, re~x00f0~, rea~x00f0~, raed(e, reades, readan, -en, -um, raeden, rad(e-, radde-, rat-, raf-, rak-, raden-, rodde-, roed, sed, keyade, redder(e, radder(e, raddore, raddur, rader, raedeste

13. (c)]; as blod (fir, golde) , etc.; (b) of an object: fiery, burning, glowing; of fire, smoke: red; swartish , of smoke: dark red; as blod (glede, thonder), as ani glede ; glouen , to glow red with heat.